5STP26N6500 ABB Phase Control Thyristor: Press-Pack Power Switching for High-Voltage Rectification

Brand
Model 5STP26N6500

The 5STP26N6500 is a high-power phase control thyristor (PCT) manufactured by ABB, now part of Hitachi Energy. It is a press-pack (hockey-puk) semiconductor device designed for controlled rectification and AC/DC conversion in high-voltage, high-current industrial power systems.

As a phase control thyristor, this device functions as a latching power switch that conducts current only when triggered by a gate signal and continues conducting until the current falls below its holding threshold. Its 6500 V blocking capability and 2880 A average on-state current make it a core component in medium-voltage drives, electrolysis rectifiers, and static excitation systems.

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Description

5stp26n6500_abb_phase_control_thyristor

Application Scenarios

In a large aluminum smelter, the potline rectifier bank converts AC grid power into the massive DC current required for electrolytic reduction. Each rectifier arm relies on series-connected thyristors to control the DC output voltage with precision. When an aging thyristor in one arm developed an elevated forward voltage drop, the resulting current imbalance threatened to derate the entire potline—a production loss measured in tens of thousands of dollars per hour.

The maintenance team replaced the suspect device with an ABB 5STP26N6500. Its matched threshold voltage and slope resistance values ensured proper current sharing with the remaining parallel devices, while the low on-state voltage drop reduced additional conduction losses. The rectifier returned to full capacity without requiring rebalancing of the entire arm.

 

Parameter

Main Parameters Value/Description
Product Model 5STP26N6500
Manufacturer ABB / Hitachi Energy
Product Category Phase Control Thyristor (PCT / SCR)
VDRM / VRRM (Repetitive Blocking Voltage) 6500 V
IT(AV) (Average On-State Current) 2880 A @ Tc = 70°C
IT(RMS) (RMS On-State Current) 4410 A
ITSM (Surge On-State Current) 65 kA (10 ms half-sine)
VT0 (Threshold Voltage) 1.12 V
rT (On-State Slope Resistance) 0.29 mΩ
Gate Trigger Current (Igt) 400 mA typical
Package / Mounting Hockey-Puk / Press-Pack
Body Dimensions Ø150 mm / Ø100 mm × 35 mm
Clamping Force 90 kN ± 10%